相信许多备考雅思的同学都知道，语法错误问题是口语里的很头疼的一个问题。雅思口语表达不同于写作，许多在写作不容易出现的语法错误在口语中却会频繁出现，究其原因是因为口语表达更注重讲话瞬间的“感觉”，换言之，这是一种靠时间和练习量积累的语感直觉。

　　那么考生在考试中通常都会高频地出现什么类型的错误呢？通常来说有几类语法错误要注意警惕，环球教育（原环球教育）郑睿老师总结如下：

　　1.时态

　　时态问题可以说是最高频的错误之一，而就时态来说，错最多的却是过去式这种最简单的时态变化。

　　例如在part2描述题中，通常考生会通过许多过去的例子/经历来回应，然而很多同学却用错，整篇一会儿现在时一会儿过去时，显得很凌乱。

　　在问答题中也时有出现，例如某同学对下面这个雅思口语问题的回答，大家对比体会一下：

　　问：when was the last time you sent flowers to others?

　　答：let me think, actually a few months ago, one of my best friends invite (invited) me to join his graduation ceremony, you know, it's a tradition to give people flowers on this occasion, so i buy (bought) some sunflowers and give (gave) it to him, because i hope (hoped) his future will(would) be as bright as the sun.

　　2.代词/主语误用

　　这个是一个比较高频的情况，一般也多在口语中出现，例如：he，she，it, they, that, those, this, these.

　　大家需要注意关注几个角度：1.性别；2.人/物；3.单数还是复数？

　　例如考官问：Who is your favorite family member?

　　考生答：I believe my favorite family member must be my mother, because i think he(she) is really a nice person, and he (she) is good at cooking.

　　又例如考生在罗列了两个或以上理由的时候，作结论却说:This is the reason why…( these are the reasons why…)

　　3.主谓一致

　　关于主谓一致，具体点来说，错的比较多的应该是“第三人称单数”。大家可以看看下面这个雅思口语问答体会一下：

　　问：Do you think primary school students should have music classes?

　　答：Personally, i think it depend (depends) on students' personal interest. if a student do not (doesn't) like it, …, but if a student do (does) like music, i believe ….;

　　4.动词/介词搭配

　　这个方面需要在平时学英文单词的时候多积累不同单词的用法。

　　例如：Can you tell me a famous person you like？

　　答：…, i really like him because i think he can always persist on his dream. ( persist的用法： persist with sth /persist in (doing) sth)

　　My parents are very strict to me  (strict的用法： be strict with somebody)

　　5.词性

　　说出来之前，结合句子分析一下，究竟需要的是动词、名词、形容词还是副词？以上几种容易混淆误用。

　　例如：我相信有一天我会成功的！

　　错误：I believe one day i will success ！

　　正确： I believe one day I will succeed/I believe one dayI will become successful/I believe one day I will achieve success！

　　又例如：

　　I believe honest (honesty) is very important in friendship.

　　写在最后：口语中之所以高频出现语法问题，其实很多时候并不是因为不懂语法的规则，而是因为没有养成对应规则的习惯，很多同学缺乏这种意识/习惯，而习惯只能通过训练改变。

　　环球教育老师建议考生可以准备一个小本子，练习过程中给自己录音，然后用笔记本记录下各种语法错误频率，作为对自己的提醒和警示。随着练习的增多，习惯一定会慢慢得到改变。