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托福写作

教你正确优雅的在托福写作中用倒装句

2017-01-05

来源:环球教育

小编:长安 152
摘要:

  学过英语的孩儿都晓得倒装句,但是托福里的倒装你知道多少呢?比如在阅读里面遇到了这样的句子:

  Missing until recently were fossils clearly intermediate, or transitional,

  between land mammals and cetaceans. (OG)

  读下来是不是会一脸懵圈?

  倒装是长难句里的难点,长难句又是阅读里的难点,但是别怕少年,来我们倒回来:fossils (clearly intermediate, or transitional,between land mammals and cetaceans)were missing until recently.

  核心成分:直到最近才找到化石。(直到最近,化石都没找到。)

  哗,谓语个么也能摆到前面去?!

  物尽其用,来照着造个句呗:

  Missing until recently was the recognition that fitness level of Chinese has been constantly deteriorating.

  最近(我们)才意识到中国人的健康水平在持续下滑。跟你的more and more people have realized that… 比起来素不素高了姚明辣么多?环球教育罗柏清老师表示不想吓你们,所以下面一起来学习一下写作中简单易用好上手的倒装句吧!用好倒装,离评分标准里“句式多样”满分又近一步咯。


  倒装1——only放句首

  A.举例子

  only after+句子+did+动词原形

  Only after Jobs and his team found a commercially viable way to market the Mackintosh did Apple survive and thrive.

  只有在乔布斯和他的团队找到了商业上可行的方案来推广Mac的时候苹果公司才生存和成长了起来。(不知道是不是真的,老师随便侃的,这种常识性的东西一般不会太离谱~)

  也可以做前后对比哦!

  Only when he stopped playing video games and started jogging did he lose weight.

  只有在停止玩游戏开始跑步的时候,他才减重了。

  闹~来个正常语序的对比一下:

  I go the cinema only when the film shown is produced by Marvel studio.

  只有放漫威的电影的时候,我才去电影院。

  是不是一下暗淡很多叻?

  B.表观点

  Only when/Only if+ 句子+can+动词原形

  Only when students truly appreciate the joy of improving one's intelligence can they learn mean-ingful things.

  只有当学生真正认识到提升智力的乐趣,他们才能学到有意义的东西。

  放福利~

  “问题措施”话题万能结尾:

  Only if we…(e.g tackle pollution) can we allow our future generations n.

  (e.g a planet that is livable).

  只有...(如治理污染)我们才能给后代...(如能居住的地球)。

  倒装2——否定状语放句首

  A.举例子

  Never/seldom/rarely +did+主语+动词原形

  Never/seldom/rarely +has/have/had +主语+动词ed

  他从没有失去过理智,或者没道理地发脾气。

  Never did he lose his head, or throw his temper without reasonable ground.

  Never has he lost his head, or thrown his temper without reasonable ground.

  B.表观点

  On no account/under no circumstance + could/should+主语+ do sth.

  不论在什么情况下,我们都不能剥夺学生独立思考和解决问题的机会。

  On no account should we deprive students of the opportunities to think independent-ly or solve problems.

  倒装3——so放句首

  So adj. +主语+谓语 + that + 句子

  A.举例子

  她如此之累以至于膝盖都软了。

  so exhausted she was that her knees were weak.

  B.表观点

  它的影响如此之深以至于世界各个角落的人都无法不使用它。

  so profound the influence is that people around the world cannot live without it.

  (咿,这不是个万用句子嘛~)

  同学们先看到这里,还有更高级的倒装呐!关注环球教育官方网站除了倒装还能获得更多写作快速提分的技巧和方法哦!


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